国际象棋新闻

许昱华获得国际象棋女子世界冠军

    新一届的FIDE女子世界冠军赛于2006年3月10－27日在俄罗斯的叶卡特琳堡举行。64位棋手进行淘汰赛，卫冕冠军是2004年的女子世界冠军，保加利亚特级大师斯特凡洛娃。许昱华等多位中国棋手将参加这个比赛。
   在女子世界冠军赛决赛第3场比赛中，我国棋手许昱华执黑在新印度防御下力克加莉亚莫娃。对局中执白的加莉亚莫娃在开局取得主动权，很快在b6多得一兵，眼看黑棋陷入被动，许昱华放手一博，双车深入白棋第2横排对白王形成围攻。当加莉亚莫娃醒悟时，白方局面已经无可挽救，北方被迫弃子防守，黑方最后多得一车。加莉亚莫娃无奈的认输。决赛第3盘比赛后，我国特级大师许昱华2.5－0.5击败俄罗斯特级大师加莉亚莫娃，成为新一届的国际象棋女子世界冠军。许昱华在谢军，诸宸之后成为中国第3位棋手获得国际象棋女子世界冠军，也是集世界冠军，世界杯冠军和奥林匹克赛冠军主力队员于一身的女子国际象棋全冠王。

比赛官方网站 Official site: http://www.womenchess.com
国际棋联报道 FIDE site details: http://www.fide.com/news.asp?id=951

%% 2006年女子世界冠军赛成绩表 1～3 轮，4～6轮 %%

Final 23rd-25th March 2006

Gm1 Galliamova, Alisa - Xu Yuhua 0-1 64 C10 French Rubinstein
Gm2 Xu Yuhua - Galliamova, Alisa 1/2 49 B30 Sicilian Rossolimo
Gm3 Galliamova, Alisa - Xu Yuhua 0-1 58 E13 Queens Indian 5.Bg5

Round 5 - Semi-Finals 20th-21st March 2006

1 Cmilyte, Viktorija (LTU) 0.5-1.5 Galliamova, Alisa (RUS)
2 Matveeva, Svetlana (RUS) 0.5-1.5 Xu, Yuhua (CHN)

Round 4 18th-19th March 2006

1 Galliamova, Alisa (RUS) 2-0 Khurtsidze, Nino (GEO)
2 Matveeva, Svetlana (RUS) 1.5-0.5 Sebag, Marie (FRA)
3 Kovalevskaya, Ekaterina (RUS) 1.5-2.5 Xu, Yuhua (CHN)
4 Chiburdanidze, Maia (GEO) 1.5-2.5 Cmilyte, Viktorija (LTU)

Round 3 15th-16th March 2006

1 Galliamova, Alisa (RUS) 2.5-1.5 Radziewicz, Iweta (POL)
2 Sebag, Marie (FRA) 4-2 Qin, Kanying (CHN)
3 Kovalevskaya, Ekaterina (RUS) 2.5-1.5 Peng, Zhaoqin (NED)
4 Kosteniuk, Alexandra (RUS) 0.5-1.5 Cmilyte, Viktorija (LTU)
5 Ju, Wenjun (CHN) 2-4 Chiburdanidze, Maia (GEO)
6 Xu, Yuhua (CHN) 1.5-0.5 Kosintseva, Tatiana (RUS)
7 Vijayalakshmi, Subbaraman (IND) 0.5-1.5 Matveeva, Svetlana (RUS)
8 Khurtsidze, Nino (GEO) 2-0 Hou, Yifan (CHN)

Round 2 13th-14th March 2006

Stefanova, Antoaneta (BUL) 2499 1-3 Radziewicz, Iweta (POL) 2421
Sebag, Marie (FRA) 2415 3-1 Koneru, Humpy (IND) 2537
Cramling, Pia (SWE) 2515 0,5-1,5 Peng, Zhaoqin (NED) 2407
Danielian, Elina (ARM) 2423 0-2 Kosteniuk, Alexandra (RUS) 2514
Chiburdanidze, Maia (GEO) 2511 1,5-0,5 Arakhamia-Grant, Ketevan (GEO) 2426
Ushenina, Anna (UKR) 2398 0,5-1,5 Xu, Yuhua (CHN) 2502
Zapata, Karen (PER) 2218 0,5-1,5 Matveeva, Svetlana (RUS) 2428
Khurtsidze, Nino (GEO) 2430 1,5-0,5 Arribas, Maritza (CUB) 2261
Hou, Yifan (CHN) 2269 2-0 Zhukova, Natalia (UKR) 2432
Javakhishvili, Lela (GEO) 2444 1-3 Vijayalakshmi, Subbaraman (IND) 2479
Kosintseva, Tatiana (RUS) 2479 1,5-0,5 Krush, Irina (USA) 2447
Dzagnidze, Nana (GEO) 2452 1.5-2.5 Ju, Wenjun (CHN) 2290
Cmilyte, Viktorija (LTU) 2475 4-2 Ruan, Lufei (CHN) 2361
Kovalevskaya, Ekaterina (RUS) 2458 1,5-0,5 Kursova, Maria (RUS) 2319
Qin, Kanying (CHN) 2469 2.5-1.5 Houska, Jovanka (ENG) 2355
Lujan, Carolina (ARG) 2346 1-3 Galliamova, Alisa (RUS) 2467

Round 1 11th-12th March 2006.

Mezioud, Amina (ALG) 1989 0,5-1,5 Stefanova, Antoaneta (BUL) 2499
Koneru, Humpy (IND) 2537 2-0 Sabure, Tuduetso (BOT) 2072
Basta-Sohair, F. (EGY) 2083 0-2 Cramling, Pia (SWE) 2515
Kosteniuk, Alexandra (RUS) 2514 2-0 Khoudgarian, Natalia (CAN) 2106
Rivera, Ingris (COL) 2128 0,5-1,5 Chiburdanidze, Maia (GEO) 2511
Xu, Yuhua (CHN) 2502 1,5-0,5 Hoang, Xuan Thanh Khiet (VIE) 2196
Zapata, Karen (PER) 2218 1,5-0,5 Lahno, Kateryna (UKR) 2500
Zhu Chen - Arribas, Maritza by default
Hou, Yifan (CHN) 2269 1,5-0,5 Kosintseva, Nadezhda (RUS) 2480
Vijayalakshmi, Subbaraman (IND) 2479 1,5-0,5 Berezina, Irina (AUS) 2285
Meenakshi, S. (IND) 2289 0-2 Kosintseva, Tatiana (RUS) 2479
Socko, Monika (POL) 2475 0,5-1,5 Ju, Wenjun (CHN) 2290
Pourkashiyan, Atousa (IRI) 2296 0,5-1,5 Cmilyte, Viktorija (LTU) 2475
Zhao, Xue (CHN) 2473 0,5-1,5 Kursova, Maria (RUS) 2319
Aketaeva, Dana (KAZ) 2330 0,5-1,5 Qin, Kanying (CHN) 2469
Galliamova, Alisa (RUS) 2467 1,5-0,5 Purtseladze, Maka (GEO) 2341
Lujan, Carolina (ARG) 2346 1,5-0,5 Dembo, Yelena (GRE) 2461
Skripchenko, Almira (FRA) 2461 0,5-1,5 Houska, Jovanka (ENG) 2355
Pina, Sulennis (CUB) 2358 0,5-1,5 Kovalevskaya, Ekaterina (RUS) 2458
Mkrtchian, Lilit (ARM) 2453 1.5-2.5 Ruan, Lufei (CHN) 2361
Ovod, Evgenija (RUS) 2366 2-4 Dzagnidze, Nana (GEO) 2452
Krush, Irina (USA) 2447 2.5-1.5 Amura, Claudia N. (ARG) 2366
Turova, Irina (RUS) 2379 0,5-1,5 Javakhishvili, Lela (GEO) 2444
Zhukova, Natalia (UKR) 2432 3.5-2.5 Shen, Yang (CHN) 2380
Wang, Yu A. (CHN) 2385 1.5-2.5 Khurtsidze, Nino (GEO) 2430
Matveeva, Svetlana (RUS) 2428 2-0 Vasilevich, Irina (RUS) 2386
Ushenina, Anna (UKR) 2398 3-1 Korbut, Ekaterina (RUS) 2427
Arakhamia-Grant, Ketevan (GEO) 2426 2.5-1.5 Zielinska, Marta (POL) 2398
Foisor, Cristina Adela (ROM) 2402 1.5-2.5 Danielian, Elina (ARM) 2423
Paehtz, Elisabeth (GER) 2422 2-4 Peng, Zhaoqin (NED) 2407
Sebag, Marie (FRA) 2415 1,5-0,5 Zaiatz, Elena (RUS) 2422
Radziewicz, Iweta (POL) 2421 2-0 Kononenko, Tatiana (UKR) 2417

历届国际象棋女子世界冠军

List of all Women's World Champions
1 Vera Menchik 1927–1944 United Kingdom
2 Ludmilla Rudenko 1950–1953 Soviet Union
3 Elisabeth Bikova 1953–1956 Soviet Union
4 Olga Rubzowa 1956–1958 Soviet Union
3 Elisabeth Bikova 1958–1962 Soviet Union
5 Nona Gaprindashvili 1962–1978 Georgia
6 Maya Chiburdanidze 1978–1991 Georgia
7 Xie Jun 1991–1996 China
8 Susan Polgar 1996–1999 Hungary
7 Xie Jun 1999–2001 China
9 Zhu Chen 2001–2004 China
10 Antoaneta Stefanova 2004–2006 Bulgaria
11 Xu Yuhua 2006– China

作者叶红《国际象棋通报》06-03-26